Ancient greek haplogroup. 4% and Nov 28, 2008 · The ancient Sarmatians & Scythians Descended from the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-Europeans, the Scythians would have belonged mostly to haplogroup R1a (probably more than 50% of the paternal lineages), which is the only Y-DNA haplogroup that has been found in various Iron Age Scythian remains in eastern Europe and Central Asia to date. Haplogroup J2b-M12 was frequent in Thessaly and Greek Macedonia while haplogroup J2a-M410 was scarce. Origins, diffusion, history, ethnic association of European y-chromosomal (Y-DNA) and mitochondrial (mtDNA) haplogroups and their subclades, with geographic distribution maps for each haplogroup. It shows paternal ancestry that could be so diluted. Mar 14, 2011 · The phylogenetic relationships and haplogroup frequencies for the data from the two sites in Asia Minor: Phokaia and Smyrna, three mainland Greek sites, the four regions from Turkey and the Neolithic sites in Provence are given in Figure 2. The majority of R1b-Z2105 lineages occur in both the westernmost and easternmost districts. Around 50,000 to 60,000 years ago, a significant divergence occurred, giving rise to haplogroups I and J, setting the stage for a remarkable journey of genetic exploration. However, these approaches can be strongly misleading. All Ancient Y-DNA and mtDNA haplogroups compiled in a single spreadsheet May 10, 2018 · Upon calibration with an ancient Hg J chromosome, we confirmed that signs of Holocenic Hg J radiations are subtle and date mainly to the Bronze Age. The various ethnolinguistic groups found in the Caucasus, Central Asia, Europe, the Middle East, North Africa and/or South Asia demonstrate differing rates of particular Y-DNA haplogroups. Some extant Cypriot Y-chromosome data exists but it is either restricted to particular haplogroups [10] or of limited phylogenetic resolution [11, 12]. The dominant haplogroups in both Phokaia and Smyrna are E-V13 (19. These May 21, 2008 · On the other hand PC2 contrasts haplogroup DE on the one hand with mainly R1 on the other; indeed, the correlation between DE and the combined frequency of R1a and P* (xR1a) -which mostly corresponds to R1b and indeed R-M269 in Greece- is almost significant at the 5% level. When the genetic impact of the Greek Colonisation (GC) has been specifically addressed 14, 15 a lineage-based interpretative approach was used, relied on the frequency of the more frequent haplogroups (E-V13) or STR motifs (Balkan Modal Haplotype) in present-day Greeks. Notable findings Jul 30, 2024 · Emerging from the broader haplogroup CF, haplogroup J represents a pivotal branch in the human family tree. Oct 3, 2022 · We provide insight into the demographic dynamics of ancient warfare by reporting genome-wide data from fifth-century soldiers who fought for the army of the Greek Sicilian colony of Himera, along with representatives of the civilian population, nearby indigenous settlements, and 96 present-day individuals from Italy and Greece. Aug 5, 2022 · In the last decade, ancient DNA (aDNA) studies have provided first insights into the genetic diversity and population structure of hunter-gatherers and early farmers in Europe and southwestern . 2 million letters of genetic code were The origins of the Bronze Age Minoan and Mycenaean cultures have puzzled archaeologists for more than a century. Mitochondrial DNA haplogroup frequencies were also obtained from publications providing datasets from Armenia (including both ancient and modern samples) [24] and countries of the Mediterranean region. We assembled genome-wide data from nineteen ancient individuals, including Minoans from Crete, Mycenaeans from mainland Greece, and Jun 7, 2020 · Free spreadsheet with up-to-date reports of Y-DNA and mtDNA haplogroups of ancient DNA samples from Eurasia, Africa, the Americas, and Oceania. Y Haplogroup E-M78 and YAP In Black Africans and Greeks Y Haplogroup E-M78 a derivative of E3B is a signature African gene as confirmed in research studies over the last few years. Ancient Greeks - Haplogroup J2 #greece #greek #ancestry #dna #balkan #ancient #fypシ #viral Phylogenetic relationships and Y-chromosome haplogroup absolute and relative frequencies in the following various populations: Anatolian Greeks, mainland Greeks, four regions in Turkey and Provence near known Neolithic settlements. Oct 1, 2025 · By analyzing ancient and modern DNA, scientists are uncovering the genetic origins of the Greek people, shaped over millennia. Phokaia and Smyrna have just subtle differences in their haplogroup composition. Aug 13, 2025 · DNA evidence suggests that living Greeks are indeed descendants of the ancient Mycenaeans, who ruled mainland Greece and the Aegean Sea from 1,600 BC to 1,200 BC. Considering their language and customs, the Greek element is expected in Greek-Cypriots but little is known about the genetic constitution provided from earlier occupation periods. The evidence comes from a study in which scientists analyzed the genes from the teeth of nineteen people across various archaeological sites within mainland Greece and Mycenae. It critically examines existing theories surrounding the spread of these lineages during the Neolithic period and proposes alternative scenarios based on geographic and genetic evidence. Southern Italians are more mena that greeks. Haplogroup is really irrelevant to genetic closeness. Modern Greeks share similar proportions of DNA from the same ancestral sources as Mycenaeans, although they have inherited a little less DNA from ancient Anatolian farmers and a bit more DNA from later migrations to Greece. Genetic admixture analysis of ancient genomes from Bronze Age & Iron Age Greece, including from the Minoans and Mycenaeans. A total of 1. An analysis of Y-chromosome haplogroups determined that the samples from the Greek Neolithic sites showed strong affinity to Balkan data, while Crete shows affinity with central/Mediterranean Anatolia. The persistent pre-Greek component is represented by elements of G2-U5 (xL30) haplogroups: U5*, PF3147, and L293. The high frequency of this haplogroup in Greece suggests the presence of a substantive African population in that region during prehistoric and historical time periods. Haplogroup frequencies were calculated for the Greek Cypriots, Armenian Cypriots and Maronite Cypriots. Only some greek islands have a similar Mena profile but they lack any north african elements like south Italians. Aug 2, 2017 · When the researchers compared the DNA of modern Greeks to that of ancient Mycenaeans, they found a lot of genetic overlap. Jul 4, 2019 · Ancient Phoenician mtDNA from Sardinia, Lebanon reflects settlement, genetic diversity, and female mobility Haplogroup J spread in the Mediterranean due to Phoenician and Greek colonizations Migration vs. Jun 16, 2017 · Overall, the Y-chromosome analysis performed, using both Y-STR haplotype and binary Y-haplogroup data puts Cypriot in the middle of a genetic continuum stretching from the Levant to Southeast Europe and reveals that despite some differences in haplotype sharing and haplogroup structure, Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots share primarily a In order to improve the phylogeography of the male-specific genetic traces of Greek and Phoenician colonizations on the Northern coasts of the Mediterranean, we performed a geographically structured sampling of seven subclades of haplogroup J in Why are Turks mostly Byzantine Anatolian and have majority Greek haplogroups, yet consider themselves only Turkic? Ancient European mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosomal DNA from Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic, Chalcholithic, Bronze Age and Iron Age sites. In the table below, the first two columns identify ethnolinguistic groups. Population patterns might not hold when single nucleotide polymorphisms May 20, 2014 · Haplogroup J2 and Thracians. ’s E-V13 and J2-M12 coalescence times bear a striking similarity to carbon-14-based date calculations for certain archaeological sites in the Maritsa river valley and its tributaries, near the city of Nova Zagora, Bulgaria (Nilolova, 2002). This research investigates the origins and historical migrations of the Y-DNA Haplogroup E1b1b, focusing particularly on the E-V13 subclade's journey from North Africa to Southern Europe. R1b hits 80% in central Africa. J2b-M205 may contribute also to the pre-Greek strata. The Y-chromosome, only found in males and paternally inherited, is also represented in the popups as "Y-Chr haplogroup". "Cruciani et al. Distinctively, sub-haplogroup R1b- M589 occurs only in the east. Acculturation models for Aegean Neolithic in Genetics — still depending strongly on Archaeology Jan 16, 2023 · The authors generate a genome-wide dataset of 102 individuals who lived in Crete, the Greek mainland and the Aegean islands between the Neolithic and the Iron Age, identifying high levels of Sep 13, 2022 · The mitochondrial DNA (not in the nucleus, but maternally inherited) of each of these humans is also represented in each genome popup by its mitochondrial haplogroup ("mtDNA haplogroup"). Subsequent columns represent the sample size (n) of the study or studies cited, and the percentage of each haplogroup found in that Jul 15, 2015 · Y haplogroup frequencies are reported in Supplementary Table S7 while the overall pattern of inter-population genetic relationships is shown in Figure 2 and Supplementary Table S10. i86oa 8ffm fn nde gj cckcfdsp ngqir qqny bze umj